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Theravada Buddhism (상좌부불교)

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Writer Jogye Date17 Aug 2015 Read10,675 Comment0

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Theravada Buddhism
상좌부불교

Theravada (the Teaching of the Elders) is the oldest surviving Buddhist school. It is relatively conservative, and generally closest to early Buddhism. Theravada is the dominant form of Buddhism in Southeast Asia, and for this reason, it is sometimes called the "Southern School." It claims about 100 million adherents worldwide. Its doctrines are based on the Pali Tipitaka. There is little or no worship in Theravada, and emphasis is on mental development through meditation.

Theravada emphasizes insight gained through critical analysis and personal experience. Theravada values individual enlightenment; the ideal is to become an arhat. An arhat is a person who has realized enlightenment and freed himself from the cycle of birth and death. Theravada's doctrine of anatman (non-self) differs from that of Mahayana: For Theravada, it means that an individual's ego is a fetter and a delusion. Once freed of this delusion, the individual may enjoy the bliss of Nirvana.
- Adapted from the website (http://buddhism.about.com)

- excerpt from Buddhist English (Elementary 1) published in 2014 by the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism​ 

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Buddhist Tenets List

Total 33. 1 page
Buddhist Tenets List
No Subject / Topic Writer Date Read
33 Mirror of Seon (선가귀감) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 14,476
32 Song of Enlightenment (증도가) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 10,473
31 Verses on the Mind of Faith (신심명) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 9,061
30 Diamond Sutra (금강경) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 25,614
29 Heart Sutra(반야심경) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 12,784
28 Four Immeasurable Minds (사무량심) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 10,598
27 Twelve Links of Dependent Arising (12연기) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 9,079
26 Noble Eightfold Path (팔정도) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 10,149
25 Four Noble Truths (사성제) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 9,939
24 Non-Self (무아) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 9,098
23 Suffering (고) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 8,960
22 Impermanence (무상) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 9,340
21 Five Aggregates (오온) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 10,858
20 Mahayana Buddhism (대승불교) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 10,766
>> Theravada Buddhism (상좌부불교) 인기글 Jogye 17 Aug 2015 10,676
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